PAINstandard

Problem · Action · Information · Next Steps

A four-part framework for tackling challenges and driving solutions through structured inquiry. Moves from the problem to a focused output to a clear follow-through.

The components

  1. P
    Problem

    The challenge that needs solving.

  2. A
    Action

    The specific thing the LLM should produce.

  3. I
    Information

    What to focus on or emphasise.

  4. N
    Next Steps

    The follow-through the output should set up.

Worked example

Rough prompt

Clients don't get why our AI training is worth it. Help me pitch it.

Super-prompt produced by PAIN

[Problem] Prospective clients are struggling to understand the value of our AI training and stall before booking.
[Action] Write a short pitch — three to four sentences — that clarifies the benefits in plain language.
[Information] Focus on time saved on everyday work and the business growth that follows once a team uses AI well. Lead with the outcome, not the curriculum.
[Next Steps] End by suggesting how the reader can book a discovery call, framed as a low-commitment next step rather than a sales push.

Try PAIN on your own prompt

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PAIN Prompt Framework — Problem · Action · Information · Next Steps · PromptKit